Custom Cellar Doors & Egress Systems | Window Wells | Steelway Cellar Doors
Custom Cellar Doors & Egress Systems | Window Wells | Steelway Cellar Doors
If you’ve ever wanted your basement to feel brighter, more open, or more livable, window wells are an excellent way to make that transformation. By allowing sunlight and fresh air into below-grade spaces, window wells can turn a dim basement into a more inviting area of your home or commercial building.
There are many shapes, materials, and configurations to choose from, and each serves a slightly different purpose. Below is a simple breakdown of the fundamentals—what window wells are, why they matter, and how to choose the right style for your space.
A window well is a recessed, excavated space around a basement window that sits below ground level. It holds back soil, prevents debris from crowding the window, and creates the open space needed for natural light and ventilation. Window wells also act as a protective barrier, reducing moisture intrusion and preventing damage caused by soil pressure or heavy rainfall.
In many areas, building codes require egress windows for any basement living space. This often includes specific requirements for window well depth, clearance, and accessibility to ensure safe exit in an emergency.
Window wells serve several important functions:
By creating a clean, open space around the window, window wells improve both the safety and livability of basement environments.
Window wells shine in homes, but they’re equally valuable in commercial spaces with below-grade rooms—such as offices, storage areas, workshops, or retail basements. Natural light, ventilation, and compliant emergency exits enhance safety and usability in any type of building.
Window wells are available in multiple configurations to fit your home or commercial property. Your selection will depend on code requirements, the size of the window, and your preferred look.
Common measurements range from 3–4 feet wide, 5–8 feet long, and 3–4 feet deep, but local codes always take priority, especially for egress windows.
Popular shapes include:
Different materials offer different benefits:
Extremely durable and customizable, but heavy and typically more expensive than other options.
Affordable and lightweight, often available in decorative textures.
(Note: Plastic window wells are significantly less durable, which is why Tri-State does not recommend or install them.)
A long-lasting, cost-effective option available in various shapes and sizes. Steel wells are widely used for both standard and egress installations due to their strength and versatility.
A window well cover provides essential protection by keeping out:
Covers also prevent accidents involving pets or children near open window wells. Many homeowners prefer clear polycarbonate covers because they let light in while keeping the elements out.
Window wells must include a functioning drainage system. Without proper drainage, rain and melting snow can accumulate and lead to:
Most drainage systems rely on gravel bases and perforated drain pipes that redirect water away from the property. Working with a professional ensures the well and drainage system are installed correctly and safely from the start.
A well-designed window well can dramatically improve the experience of being in your basement. With the right installation, they offer:
Because window wells involve excavation, drainage, code compliance, and foundation work, hiring an experienced installer is your best path to a smooth, worry-free project. Professional installers ensure everything meets building requirements and performs as intended long-term.
If you’re considering window wells for your home or commercial property, contact Tri-State Cellar Doors for a no-obligation assessment. We’ll help you choose the right materials, layout, and drainage solution to brighten and protect your basement space.